近年来,上海外贸形势和全国一样,保持了高速增长,而且两者在国别贸易、增长速度等方面,保持了相当的相关性和一致性。因此,本文的第一和第二部分,将结合全国和上海的外贸形势,分析上海外贸高速增长的成因和影响上海外贸出口的变量因素。而在第三部分,将重点阐述上海对外贸易的速度和前景。 In recent years, Shanghai’s foreign trade situation, like that of the country, has maintained rapid growth, and the two countries have maintained considerable correlation and consistency in terms of country-specific trade and growth rates. Therefore, the first and second parts of this article will combine the national and Shanghai foreign trade situation to analyze the causes of the rapid growth of Shanghai’s foreign trade and the variables that affect Shanghai’s foreign trade exports. In the third part, we will focus on the speed and prospects of Shanghai’s foreign trade.