Data Collection Analysis for Road Safety Management

来源 :国际道路联盟中国研讨会暨中国公路学会2015年学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sssmickey
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  1.3million road deaths and more than 50 million injured worldwide clearly shows an epidemic on wheels.A large number of those injured have been disabled for life, and these families are pushed to further poverty, when they are economically weaker in the first place.These injuries place immense burdens on hospitals and health systems, which is stated to be a public health crisis.The economic loss to the developing world is at least $ 100 billion a year.Without any sound and logical action taken, annual deaths are forecast to rise to 1.9 million by 2020 surpassing the HIV/AIDS.The Decade of Action for Road Safety (2011-2020) has charted out a tested action plan based on experience of the developed world.For example, the First Pillar recommends building a robust system forRoad Safety Managementwith defined capacity to handle this man-made calamity through structured actions at national, regional and local levels.Similarly, the Second Pillar suggestsSafer Roads and Mobilityto be promoted throughout the network.These well thought out significant pillars of the Decade of Action suggest a full knowledge of the road safety problem to manage and ameliorate it.Advance crash data collection and analysis system is an integral part of Road Safety Management, as it is not possible to manage that cant be measured.The systematic approach of Road Safety Management comprises of (i) Institutional Management Functions, (ii) Interventions, and (iii) Results.Planning, designing, and implementation of interventions depend on how we collect and manage the data.Till date most low and middle income countries, though 92% of road traffic deaths occurring in these countries, lack robust database to define the problem of road safety for addressing it.Needless to mention that the existing agencies involved in managing road safety does not have data-led analysis of the problem.All road safety efforts are not based on systematic and evidence based solutions required to be attempted.Crash database with ease of data collection, transport and management is required in every country to share it across all stakeholders of this burning problem of the society.Technology has now provided a level playing field for even the poorer countries to adopt better data collection systems.Data on assessment of safety of the network is also equally important to improve the level of safety for the existing road network to a minimum level of safety.All these are possible now with greater ease and to leap frog for attaining higher level of safety in the network.
其他文献
  藏医药期刊作为传播和交流藏医药学领域内最新学术成果的重要窗口和平台,对弘扬和传承藏医药优秀传统文化、促进藏区经济社会的发展繁荣具有重要作用,相对于藏学其他期刊而
  [目的]探讨国内优秀稿源外流现状及其原因.[方法]采用问卷星网络软件,实名问卷调查4种中华系列期刊的编委和通讯编委.结果:共发放问卷588份,回收325份,有效问卷324份,有效
会议
  学术期刊编辑出版工作制度是期刊质量的基本保障。本文从办刊思想顶层设计、期刊社会功能的体现、高效有序组织出版活动,以及有效执行编辑工作标准等几个方面,论述学术期刊
  科技期刊具有弘扬学术道德和科学精神的重要责任,在科学道德建设过程中承担着道德关口最后一关的重要意义。分析科技期刊道德建设缺失的主要原因和形成,从科技期刊的自身出
  编辑的素质直接影响着期刊的质量。四川大学华西口腔医学院编辑部对科技期刊编辑的继续教育途径进行了一系列的探索,认为在继续教育过程中,首先,编辑自身主观上要重视继续教
  科技期刊发展对区域创新能力提高的具有促进作用,文章分析了西部交通科技期刊目前存在的主要问题及品牌化的必要性,并结合交通科技发展需求对西部交通科技期刊未来的版面内
  在新常态社会,地理类中文期刊正面临"唯'SCI/SSCI'是从","唯'被引频'为优",盲目崇拜定量研究而忽视定性分析能力提高,过度注重应用研究而忽视推动理论发展等乱象的新常态。高
对2014年刊登在《新疆农业科学》刊登的所有论文,从论文来源、学科分布和通讯作者构成、基金资助项论文数等分析了新疆2014年农业科研机构、研究所的科研动态及学科发展等.为
  以学术期刊新媒体化为研究主旨,分析了目前我国体育学术期刊在传播科研成果时存在的不足,并进一步阐述了其新媒体化的可行性、必要性与紧迫性。通过问卷调查、访谈、数据分
  中国经济发展动力正从传统增长点转向新的增长点,科技发展正从"跟跑"向"领跑"转变,中国农业科技期刊的发展正迎来国际化发展的重要战略机遇期,分析了当前的办刊模式、激励机