玉米Rubisco活化酶基因的克隆与表达分析

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核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶(Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase,简写Rubisco)是叶片中含量最丰富的可溶性蛋白,其通过影响光合碳同化和光呼吸过程对光合作用产生明显影响。但是该酶在植物体内的催化效率很低,只有在Rubisco活化酶(RCA)存在时,才能保持较高的催化活性。RCA是一种核编码叶绿体蛋白,广泛存在于光合生物中,具有活化Rubisco的功能。RCA在调节植物生长发育过程中起着重要作用,自在拟南芥中被报道以来,一直是农业
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