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本论文由总论和各论两大部分组成。总论部分概述了卷蛾科、纹卷蛾族以及台湾卷蛾的国内外研究历史与现状;详细介绍了纹卷蛾族的形态学特征。各论部分包括中国纹卷蛾族及台湾地区卷蛾科分类学研究及纹卷蛾族生物地理分析。 一、中国纹卷蛾族分类学研究 共记录中国纹卷蛾族昆虫12属124种,包括:新种14种(13种已发表):尖端双纹卷蛾Aethes acerba Sun et Li,2013,半圆双纹卷蛾Aethes semicircularis Sun et Li,2013,拟多斑双纹卷蛾Aethes subcitreoflava Sun et Li,2013,刘氏灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia liui Sun et Li,2012,多刺灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia multispinalis Sun et Li,2012,拟赭翅窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha subnomadana Sun et Li,2013,三角纹卷蛾Cochylis triangula Sun et Li,2013,三针银纹卷蛾(新种)Eugnosta trispinalis sp.nov.,巨茎单纹卷蛾Eupoecilia ingens Sun etLi,2013,拟刺囊单纹卷蛾Eupoecilia subkobeana Sun et Li,2013,曲茎狭纹卷蛾Gynnidomorpha curviphalla Sun et Li,2013,短带褐纹卷蛾Phalonidia brevifasciaria Sun et Li,2013,圆腹褐纹卷蛾Phalonidia rotundiventralis Sun et Li,2013,长刺褐纹卷蛾Phalonidiatenuispiniformis Sun et Li,2013。 1个中国新纪录属:宽翅纹卷蛾属Agapeta Hübner,1822;22个中国新纪录种(19种已发表):尖顶双纹卷蛾Aethes fennicana(Hering,1924),钩宽翅纹卷蛾Agapeta hamana(Linnaeus,1758),宽带灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia altivaga Diakonoff,1976,长瓣灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia contumescens(Meyrick,1931),侧突灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia implicitana(Wocke,1856),斜带窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha declivana(Kennel,1901),杂斑窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorphahalophilana clavana(Constant,1888),无斑窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha meridiolana(Ragonot,1894),黑点纹卷蛾Cochylis atricapitana(Stephens,1852),裂瓣纹卷蛾Cochylis discertaRazowski,1970,宽突纹卷蛾Cochylis dubitana(Hübner,[1799]),钩端纹卷蛾Cochylisfaustana(Kennel,1919),红顶纹卷蛾Cochylis posterana hyrcana(Toll,1947),灰短纹卷蛾Falseuncaria degreyana(McLachlan,1869),斜短纹卷蛾Falseuncaria lechriotoma Razowski,1970,红缘短纹卷蛾Falseuncaria ruficiliana(Haworth,[1811]),泰国狭纹卷蛾Gynnidomorpha datetis(Diakonoff,1984),无角褐纹卷蛾Phalonidia aliena Kuznetzov,1966,圆突褐纹卷蛾Phalonidia affinitana tauriana(Kennel,1899),高丽褐纹卷蛾Phalonidiacoreana Byun et Li,2006,多斑纹卷蛾Phtheochroa decipiens(Walsingham,1900),网斑纹卷蛾Phtheochroa retextana(Erschoff,1874)。首次发现和描述了以下物种的雌性个体:灰红窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha conankinensis(Ge,1992)、丽江窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha maleropa(Meyrick,1937)、金黄窄纹卷蛾Cochylimorpha razowskiana Kuznetzov,2005、裂瓣纹卷蛾Cochylis discerta Razowski,1970、尖顶褐纹卷蛾Phalonidia lydiae(Filipjev,1940)。 生物地理部分分析了纹卷蛾族在中国各个省份的物种丰富度,对中国已知属在世界各大动物地理区系的分布和本文记述的种在中国的分布进行了分析并提供了相应的地理分布图。 二、台湾地区卷蛾科分类学研究 共记录台湾地区卷蛾科昆虫120属299种,包括:新种3种:三纹褐斑小卷蛾(新种)Semnostola tristrigma sp.nov.,圆腹异花小卷蛾(新种)Hetereucosma rotundiventralis sp.nov.,菱形筒小卷蛾(新种)Rhopalovalva rhombea sp.nov.。 中国新纪录属3属:合小卷蛾属Hiroshiinioueana Kawabe,1978,丝小卷蛾属Cimeliomorpha Diakonoff,1966,膜小卷蛾属Megalota Diakonoff,1966。台湾新纪录属11属:达卷蛾属Daemilus Yasuda,1972,狭纹卷蛾属Gynnidomorpha Turner,1916,镰翅小卷蛾属Ancylis Hübner,[1825],樟小卷蛾属Neoanathamna Kawabe,1978,共小卷蛾属CoenobiodesKuznetzov,1973,异花小卷蛾属Hetereucosma Zhang et Li,2006,宽爪小卷蛾属PeridaedalaMeyrick,1925,筒小卷蛾属Rhopalovalva Kuznetzov,1964,白小卷蛾属Spilonota Stephens,1829,轮小卷蛾属Rudisociaria Falkovitsh,1962,维小卷蛾属Sycacantha Diakonoff,1959。 中国新纪录种15种:基斑长翅卷蛾Homona salaconis(Meyrick,1912),斯长突卷蛾Cnesteboda haruspex(Meyrick,1912),斯罗叉卷蛾Lopharcha rapax(Meyrick,1908),叶突共小卷蛾Coenobiodes acceptana Kuznetzov,1973,瑟释小卷蛾Hermenias semicurva(Meyrick,1912),凹宽爪小卷蛾Peridaedala algosa(Meyrick,1912),日合小卷蛾Hiroshiinioueanastellifera Kawabe,1978,涛小食心虫Grapholita torodetta(Meyrick,1914),彩丝小卷蛾Cimeliomorpha cymbalora(Meyrick,1907),褐狭翅小卷蛾Dicephalarcha herbosa(Meyrick,1909),宽白条小卷蛾Dudua crossotoma(Meyrick,1931),膜小卷蛾Megalota fallax(Meyrick,1909),艾隐小卷蛾Neopotamia ioxantha(Meyrick,1907),柄新小卷蛾Olethreutesperexiguana Kuznetzov,1988,布尾小卷蛾Sorolopha brunnorbis Razowski,2009。 台湾新纪录种41种:琪褐带卷蛾Adoxophyes flagrans Meyrick,1912,后黄卷蛾Archipsasiaticus Walsingham,1900,马醉木达卷蛾Daemilus fulvus(Filipjev,1962),腹丛卷蛾Gnorismoneura taeniodesma(Meyrick,1934),截圆卷蛾Neocalyptis angustilineana(Walsingham,1900),曲褐卷蛾Pandemis ignescana(Kuznetzov,1976),长瓣灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia contumescens(Meyrick,1931),圆瓣灰纹卷蛾Cochylidia oblonga Liu et Ge,2012,巨茎单纹卷蛾Eupoecilia ingens Sun et Li,2013,河北狭纹卷蛾Gynnidomorpha permixtana([Denis et Schiffermüller],1775),长突狭纹卷蛾Gynnidomorpha pista(Diakonoff,1984),草莓长翅卷蛾Acleris conchyloides comariana(Zeller,1846),细纹长翅卷蛾Aclerisconchyloides(Walsingham,1900),鼠李镰翅小卷蛾Ancylis unculana(Haworth,[1811]),三角樟小卷蛾Neoanathamna pallens Kawabe,1980,白块小卷蛾Epiblema autolitha(Meyrick,1931),远东叶小卷蛾Epinotia majorana(Caradja,1916),穴黑痣小卷蛾Rhopobota antrifera(Meyrick,1935),桃白小卷蛾Spilonota albicana(Motschulsky,1866),芽白小卷蛾Spilonotalechriaspis Meyrick,1932,阿萨姆白小卷蛾Spilonota melanocopa(Meyrick,1912),扭异形小卷蛾Cryptophlebia distorta(Hampson,1905),球小卷蛾Grapholita callisphena(Meyrick,1907),黄花翅小卷蛾Archilobesia drymoptilia(Meyrick,1933),花白条小卷蛾Duduadissectiformis Yu et Li,2006,栎圆点小卷蛾Eudemis porphyrana(Hüibner,1796-99),异广翅小卷蛾Hedya auricristana(Walsingham,1900),花翅小卷蛾Lobesia reliquana(Hübner,[1825]1816),双新小卷蛾Olethreutes doubledayana(Barrett,1872),疏端小卷蛾Phaecasiophora diluta Diakonoff,1973,匀端小卷蛾Phaecasiophora leechi Diakonoff,1973,奥氏端小卷蛾Phaecasiophora obraztsovi Diakonoff,1973,虹端小卷蛾Phaecasiophorapyragra Diakonoff,1973,华氏端小卷蛾Phaecasiophora walsinghami Diakonoff,1959,黑翅小卷蛾Pseudohermenias hercyniana(Bechstein et Scharfenberg,1804),毛轮小卷蛾Rudisociaria velutinum(Walsingham,1900),青尾小卷蛾Sorolopha agana(Falkovitsh,i966),黄兰尾小卷蛾Sorolopha camarotis(Meyrick,1936),叶尾小卷蛾Sorolopha phyllochlora(Meyrick,1905),苏明小卷蛾Stathrotmantis shicotana(Kuznetzov,1969),勐维小卷蛾Sycacantha inodes(Meyrick,1911)。 文中提供了新种和中国新纪录种的雌、雄外生殖器特征图,编制了中国纹卷蛾族分属与分种检索表,提供了各分类阶元的文献引证信息以及每个种的地理分布。 本项研究用到的所有标本,包括模式标本纹卷蛾族主要保存在南开大学昆虫标本室(NKUM);台湾卷蛾除特别指出的外,均保存在美国国家自然历史博物馆(USNM)和佛罗里达自然历史博物馆(FSCA)。