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2012年12月至次年6月,笔者在日本东京早稻田大学演剧博物馆作交换研究员,其间适逢5月东京新宿花园神社大祭日活动,有幸亲历祭祀的全过程。因在国内就非常关注民间社会的迎神赛社祭祀仪式,此次借访学机会,实地调查并参阅了一些关于神社祭祀与表演方面的文献,尝试对日本社会这种一方面高度现代化另一方面又潜存着对传统祭祀文化异常执着的现象进行解读,意在抛砖引玉,以资有识者参考选用。
From December 2012 to June next year, I worked as a research fellowship researcher at the Waseda University Drama Museum in Tokyo, Japan. During the festival, the Tokyo Metropolitan Shinjuku Garden Shrine Festival was held in May. Because at home, I paid great attention to the sacrificial rituals of the visiting society of the civil society. During this visit, I went to investigate and refer to some documents on sacrificial rites and performances of the shrine. I tried this study on the highly modernized society of Japanese society, on the one hand, In the aspect of the traditional sacrificial culture, there is also a latent interpretation of the phenomenon of persistence of sacrificial culture, which is intended to attract people’s knowledge and use them for reference.