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宋代,中国城市繁荣,10万人以上的城市多达40余个,其中有的超过百万人。北宋首都开封的人口虽无确切数字记载,但从每年消耗漕米900余万石概算,人口当在150万以上。南宋成淳年间(1625—1274年),杭州有39万户,124万余人。《马可波罗游记》称赞杭州是“世界上最繁盛和最伟大的城市”。宋以后,中国两
In the Song Dynasty, cities in China boomed, with over 40 cities in over 100,000 cities, some of them more than one million. Although the population of the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty in Kaifeng has no exact figures, it consumes more than 9 million stone meters every year, with a population of over 1.5 million. In the Southern Song Dynasty Sung Chun period (1625-1274), Hangzhou has 390,000 households, 1240000 people. “Marco Polo Travels” praised Hangzhou as “the most prosperous and greatest city in the world.” After the song, China two