缩略构成的单位,称为缩略语。汉语自古而今都存在缩略语,这是语言运用产生的必然结果。语言学界对缩略语研究向来比较重视,出现了大量的研究论文,各种类型的辞书也竞相收录,甚至出现了一些专门的缩略语词典。可见,缩略语的使用是一种重要的语言现象。语文教学中,学生的阅读和写 Abbreviated units, known as acronyms. Abbreviations exist in Chinese since ancient times, which is the inevitable result of the use of language. Linguistics has always paid more attention to the study of acronyms. A large number of research papers have appeared. Various types of dictionaries have been competingly included, and even some specialized acronyms have appeared. Visible, the use of abbreviations is an important linguistic phenomenon. Chinese teaching, students’ reading and writing