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电光性眼炎是眼表层组织受紫外线照射后所产生的反应。电焊、电炉和电网的电弧光、石英水银灯以及高压电流短路的照射都能引起本病。由于重工业的发展,金属焊接工作广泛地被应用着,电光性眼炎的发病率是相当的高,很有必要对这病作进一步的研究,以减少工人的病苦和提高生产力。武汉医学院眼科教研组在1956年对这病做了一些调查研究,兹将结果简单地介绍于后,供读者参考。
Electro-optic ophthalmia is the response of the ocular surface tissue to ultraviolet radiation. Electric arc welding, electric arc furnace and power grid, quartz mercury lamps and high-voltage short-circuit current can cause the disease. Due to the development of heavy industry, metal welding work is widely used. The incidence of electro-optic ophthalmia is quite high. It is necessary to further study the disease so as to reduce worker’s suffering and increase productivity. Wuhan Medical College Department of Ophthalmology in 1956 to do some research on the disease, the results will be briefly introduced later, for readers reference.