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我们进行的普通小麦与硬粒小麦杂交试验表明,硬粒小麦的重要农艺性状,包括抗病性、粒重和品质,容易传递给普通小麦型的后代,因此硬粒小麦是改良普通小麦的重要种质资源,硬粒小麦品种Vallezisia和Sauwne20具有短秆、多抗和千粒重高的特点,而且容易传递给杂种后代,所以是普通小麦与硬粒小麦杂交的较好亲本.
Our crossbreeding experiments on common wheat and durum wheat showed that the important agronomic traits of durum wheat, including disease resistance, grain weight and quality, are easily transmitted to the offspring of common wheat type and therefore durum wheat is important for improving common wheat Germplasm resources, durum wheat varieties Vallezisia and Sauwne20 are characterized by short stalk, poly-resistance and 1000-grain weight, and they are easily passed on to offspring. Therefore, they are better parents of common wheat and Durum wheat.