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观察并获得了几种气温下头颈部位皮肤温度和热流的变化规律;对前人关于头部散热经计算公式而获得的数值,提出了修正意见。本工作可为航天服头颈部致冷装置的工程设计提供生理学依据。
The changes of skin temperature and heat flux in head and neck were observed and obtained. The corrections were made to the numerical values obtained by the predecessors in the calculation of head heat dissipation. This work can provide the physiological basis for the engineering design of space service head and neck refrigeration unit.