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京张铁路是一条具有百年历史的交通基础设施和铁路工业遗产,然而随着城市的发展,位于五环之内的北京城区段铁路的格局发生了多次变化,近年来曾一度成为城市的顽疾。2016年11月以来,这段铁路已经在京张城际高铁的建设中废弃拆除。本文回顾了百年来京张铁路北京城区段的变迁史及其原因,并对新一轮城市更新下京张铁路遗产保护所面临的困难及机遇进行反思。
The Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway is a century-old transportation infrastructure and industrial heritage of the railway industry. However, with the development of the city, the pattern of Beijing’s Central Railway within the Fifth Ring Road has undergone many changes and in recent years has once become the city’s chronic illness . Since November 2016, this railway has been dismantled in the construction of Beijing-Zhangjiakou High Speed Rail. This paper reviews the vicissitudes and reasons of the Beijing urban section of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway over the past hundred years and reflects on the difficulties and opportunities faced by the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway’s heritage protection under the new round of urban renewal.