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目的通过研究麻疹强化免疫的投入和产出,分析强化免疫对控制麻疹的经济效益。方法通过测量麻疹强化免疫的成本、效果、效益,进行成本效果和成本效益分析。结果 2008-2009年乐山市麻疹强化免疫预测可减少发病755~1057例;可以产生2369190~3316866元的经济效益;成本效果分析,每投入3668.9元到2620.6元可减少1例麻疹患者;成本效益比=1∶0.86~1.20,中间值为1∶1.03。结论麻疹强化免疫经济上投入产出相当。
Objective To analyze the economic benefits of intensive immunization in measles control by studying the inputs and outputs of measles-based immunization. Methods Cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit analyzes were carried out by measuring the cost, effectiveness and benefits of measles-based immunization. Results Measles intensive immunity prediction in Leshan from 2008 to 2009 could reduce the incidence of 755 ~ 1057 cases; it could produce economic benefits of 2369190 ~ 3316866 yuan; cost-effectiveness analysis could reduce 1 case of measles patients with investment of 3668.9 yuan to 2620.6 yuan; = 1: 0.86 ~ 1.20, the middle value is 1: 1.03. Conclusion Measles intensive immunization is equivalent to economic input and output.