“文化”之定义在当代一个最显著的变化是:它逐渐脱离文本而走向社会,脱离精神而走向生活,脱离精英而走向大众,脱离中心而走向边缘,等等。用“文化的日常生活化”或者“日常生活的文化化”来描述这一过程或趋向恐怕都不尽妥切,前者有自上而下因而居高临下的精英主义嫌疑,而后者似乎以文化为日常生活的归宿或目标、境界, One of the most significant changes in the definition of “culture” in the present time is that it gradually moves away from the text and goes to society, moving away from the spirit, moving away from the elite to the public, getting out of the center and going to the periphery, and so on. It may not be appropriate to describe this process or trend with a “culture of daily living” or “a culture of everyday life”. The former has top-down and therefore downright elitist suspicion, and the latter seems With culture as the destination or destination of everyday life,