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国际文化交流的重大意义是大家都知道的。这种文化交流总是为广泛传播科学、文学、艺术的伟大成就,丰富各国文化及在各国人民间建立友好关系而服务的。近年来文化交流的作用更加强了。一九五一年世界和平理事会维也纳会议的决议中着重指出:加强各国间的文化关系,可以促进它们之间的相互了解,这决不是偶然的。而苏维埃国家自成立以来就宣称和平是
The great significance of international cultural exchange is known to all. This cultural exchange has always served the broad dissemination of the great achievements of science, literature and arts, enrichment of all cultures and establishment of friendly relations among peoples. In recent years, the role of cultural exchanges has been strengthened. In the resolution of the 1951 Vienna Peace Conference, the resolution of the World Peace Council emphasized that it is no accident that strengthening cultural relations among nations can promote mutual understanding between them. Since the founding of the Soviet state, it has claimed that peace is