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扶贫开发是党和政府的一项战略任务,社会主义市场经济体制的确立,为贵州扶贫开发创造了极为有利的客观环境,提供了更大的发展机遇。同时也应看到市场经济给贵州的贫困地区带来的诸多困难,如资金投向、人才流动均向东南沿海大中城市倾斜,使本来发展后劲就不足的贵州的“造血”功能进一步弱化。显然,贵州扶贫开发面临着机遇与挑战并存,希望与困难同在。除抓住机遇,迎接挑战,坚韧不拔地实现《“八七”扶贫攻坚计划》目标外别无选择。因此,必须根据贵州的实际情况,探索新的扶贫开发战略,即整体战略。
Poverty alleviation and development are a strategic task of the party and the government. The establishment of a socialist market economic system has created an extremely favorable objective environment for poverty alleviation and development in Guizhou and provided even greater opportunities for development. At the same time, we should also see that the market economy has brought many difficulties to poverty-stricken areas in Guizhou. For example, capital investment and talent flow tilt toward large and medium-sized cities in the southeastern coastal areas, further weakening the “hematopoietic function” in Guizhou, which lagged behind in its development. . Obviously, poverty alleviation and development in Guizhou are faced with both opportunities and challenges, with the same hope and difficulty. There is no alternative but to seize the opportunity and to meet the challenge and persevere in achieving the goal of “August 7 Poverty Alleviation Project”. Therefore, we must explore a new poverty alleviation and development strategy based on the actual conditions in Guizhou, namely, the overall strategy.