生态安全作为一种新的国家安全观日益受到国际社会的广泛重视。所谓生态安全是指生态环境处于不受或少受破坏和威胁的状态,是维护人类生存和发展所需的最基本的生态环境保障。维护国际生态环境安全是国际生态环境保护的首要任务。随着全球性环境问题的不断出现,国际生态安全法体系已基本形成,并且迅速发展,主要体现在生物安全、生物资源保护、大气环境保护、海洋环境保护、大规模杀伤性武器的控制等方面。 As a new concept of national security, ecological security is increasingly valued by the international community. The so-called ecological security refers to the ecological environment in the state of little or no damage and threats, is to maintain the survival and development of mankind the most basic ecological environment protection. Maintaining international ecological and environmental security is the primary task of international ecological and environmental protection. With the continuous emergence of global environmental problems, the international law of ecological safety has been basically formed and developed rapidly, mainly in areas such as biosafety, biological resources protection, atmospheric environment protection, marine environmental protection and the control of weapons of mass destruction. .