皮影戏,是用兽皮雕镂成人物的平面偶像,以灯光映于帷幕上表演故事的影戏,集民间美术、音乐、舞蹈、说唱于一体。中国皮影戏有北影和南影之分:北影以河北滦州为代表,南影则以四川皮影为首。四川皮影的产生,最早可追溯到乾隆晚期。清代中期的四川学者、戏曲理论家、诗人李调元的《影灯戏》诗云:“翻覆全凭两手分,无端钲息又钲闻,分明夺地争城战,大胜连年坐食军。”生动地反映了乾隆晚期当地农村皮影戏班演出的情景。四川皮影的创作题材十分广泛,有名人轶事、文学故事、戏曲唱本、宗 Shadow play, is a carved animal figures engraving into a flat idol, with light reflected in the curtain on the story of the film, set folk art, music, dance, rap in one. The shadow play in China is divided into the northern shadow and the southern shadow: the northern shadow is represented by Luanzhou in Hebei Province, while the south shadow is shadowed by Sichuan shadow. The shadow of Sichuan shadow, dating back to the late Qianlong. In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Sichuan opera, opera theorist and poet Li Zhaoyuan wrote a poem “The Movie of the Shadow Lantern”: “There is nothing wrong with turning a corner, Food Army. ”Vividly reflected in the late Qianlong local shadow play scene in rural areas. Sichuan shadow shadow creation subject is very wide, there are celebrity anecdotes, literary stories, opera singing, the case