在满文文献中,动词zhafambi是个出现频率比较高的多义词。它的意义之多,在满语词中是少见的。在清代的满语辞书中, 在zhafambi这个词的下面所列出的义项,少则五、六个,多则十几个。特别是近年来出版的满语词典,由于阅读、掌握的满文文献多, 因此对zhafambi的用法掌握的也多,像《满汉大辞典》、《新满汉大词典》都有20几个义项。zhafambi一词,有如此多的意义,是由于使用该语言的人们所共同赋予、共同理解而产生的。在20几个义 In Manchu literature, the verb zhafambi is a polysemous word that appears more frequently. Its significance is rare in Manchu terms. In the Ch'ing Manchu dictionaries, there are at least five or six, as many as a dozen, of the items listed below the word zhafambi. In particular, the Manchu dictionaries that have been published in recent years have mastered a large number of Manchu literatures, so they have mastered many more uses of zhafambi, such as “Manchurian Dictionary” and “Xinman Han Dictionary” Meanings. The word zhafambi has so much meaning as a result of what people in the language use together and understand together. In 20 a few righteousness