患者男、67岁,因右上腹疼痛3天于1980年12月20日入院。检查:巩膜微黄,心肺(-),右上腹有压病及肌卫,诊断:慢性胆囊炎,胆石症。给庆大霉素24万u加入5％葡萄糖500ml中静滴,在静滴过程中出现幻觉,不认亲人,语多无伦次,惊恐状;随之出现哭闹不安、四肢躁动、谵妄等精神症状,即停用庆大霉素,给镇静剂后症状好转。12月 Patient Male, 67 years old, admitted to hospital on December 20, 1980 due to pain in the right upper quadrant for 3 days. Check: scleral light yellow, cardiopulmonary (-), right upper quadrant with pressure disease and muscle, diagnosis: Chronic cholecystitis, cholelithiasis. Give gentamicin 240000 u add 5% glucose 500ml in the intravenous infusion, in the process of intravenous drip hallucinations, deny their loved ones, language more incoherent, panic-like; followed by crying restlessness, restless limbs, delirium, etc. Psychiatric symptoms, that is, disable gentamicin, to sedative symptoms improved. December