本文采用两种不同的制备工艺制取了两种界面性质各异的碳纤维增强铅合金基复合材料。试验发现采用加压液态渗透法可以降低对纤维表面质量的要求,并改善纤维在基体合金中的分布密度。尽管电镀纤维由于表面质量较差,与基体合金的结合强度不及化学镀纤维与基体的结合强度,但是电镀纤维复合材料在断裂过程中要吸收更多的断裂功。 In this paper, two kinds of carbon fiber reinforced lead matrix composites with different interface properties were prepared by two different preparation processes. The test found that the use of pressurized liquid infiltration can reduce the fiber surface quality requirements, and improve fiber distribution in the matrix alloy density. Although the electroplated fiber has less bonding strength with the matrix alloy due to the poorer surface quality than the bond strength between the electroless plated fiber and the matrix, the plated fiber composite material should absorb more fracture work during the fracture process.