报道:患儿男,2岁半,因腹泻注射庆大霉素2万,半小时后,突然出现全身抽搐,口唇发绀,口吐白沫。体检:心率180次/分,两肺布满干湿性罗音,四肢肌张力增高。速给氧气吸入,鲁米那40mg肌注,地塞米松3mg静脉注射,20％甘露醇60ml静脉注射,毒花旋花子Ko,1mg静脉注射及多能量合剂等,半小时后抽搐好转,口中白沫减少,2小时后病情稳定,安然入睡。 Report: children male, 2 years and a half, due to diarrhea gentamicin 20000 injection, half an hour later, sudden convulsions, lips cyanosis, foaming at the mouth. Physical examination: heart rate 180 beats / min, both lungs covered with wet rales, limb muscle tension increased. Speed ​​to oxygen inhalation, intramuscular injection of luminal 40mg, intravenous injection of dexamethasone 3mg, 60% intravenous injection of mannitol 20ml, poisonous flower spinach Ko, 1mg intravenous injection and multi-energy mixture, half an hour later convulsions improved, mouth white Moore reduction, 2 hours after the stable condition, sleep safely.