通过物理测量分析与声景观特征调研,对4座典型的江南园林(拙政园、留园、怡园与藕园)景观格局中蕴涵的声环境功能进行了研究.结果表明,中国古典园林的景观格局具有明显的隔声降噪功能,其与诗画互渗、互为境界,或直接将诗画转化为景观佳构的声景观营造,赋予了中国古典园林声环境独特的诗情画意. Through the investigation of physical measurement and analysis of acoustic landscape characteristics, the acoustic environment functions in four typical landscapes of Huanghuang Garden (Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Yiyuan and Ouyuan) are studied. The results show that, Landscape pattern has obvious function of sound insulation and noise reduction. It infiltrates and interpenetrates with poetry and painting, creates a soundscape that directly transforms poetry and painting into landscape architecture, and gives unique poetic and artistic meaning to the sound environment of classical Chinese gardens.