21世纪是知识经济时代。知识经济是以知识为基础的经济,是建立在知识的生产、流通、分配、消费之上的经济。知识经济时代、知识和信息的创造、加工、处理、传播与应用将成为经济增长的最主要源泉。知识经济时代,人的素质是其发展的根本。经济发展中知识的含量高,这就对作为社会生产中最具能动性的人提出更高的要求。正如江总书记提出的那样:“知识经济的基本特征,就是知识不断创新,高新技术迅速产业化,而要加快知识创新、加快高新技术产业化,关键在于人才,必须有一批又一批的优秀年轻人才脱颖而出”。这些人才是具有高度发展的创造力的优秀人才。这是因为,一方面在知识经济时代,世界各国的竞争,是综合国力之间的竞争,是民族素质的竞争,究其实质是创造力的竞争。另一方面在知识经济时代,要求各个方面、各个行业都要 The 21st century is the era of knowledge economy. Knowledge economy is a knowledge-based economy, is based on the production of knowledge, circulation, distribution and consumption economy. In the era of knowledge economy, the creation, processing, processing, dissemination and application of knowledge and information will become the most important source of economic growth. In the era of knowledge economy, the quality of people is the root of its development. The high content of knowledge in economic development puts higher demands on those who are the most motivated persons in social production. As General Secretary Jiang put it: “The basic characteristic of a knowledge-based economy is that knowledge is constantly being innovated and high-tech industries are being rapidly industrialized. The key to accelerating knowledge innovation and accelerating the industrialization of high-tech lies in talents. There must be batch after batch of excellent Young talent stand out. ” These people are excellent people with highly developed creativity. This is because, on the one hand, in the era of knowledge economy, the competition among various countries in the world is the competition between comprehensive national strengths and the competition for national qualities. The essence is the competition for creativity. On the other hand, in the era of knowledge economy, all aspects and industries are required