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本文主要讨论了方言点河北省唐山市开平区越河镇塔头片句尾语气词[ai]的使用情况。该句尾语气词主要出现在祈使句、疑问句和一部分感叹句中,以[ai]为常态,在语流中根据前一音节最后一个音素的发音特征出现不同增音,并在部分句法结构中呈现出一些不同的规律性的变化。
This article mainly discusses the usage of dialect words ai in the head of Yuehe Town, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province. The sentence modal particles mainly appear in imperative sentences, interrogative sentences and part of exclamatory sentences, with [ai] as the normal state, different phonetic features appear in phonetic notation according to the phonetic features of the last phoneme of the previous syllable, and are presented in part of the syntactic structure Make some different regular changes.