湖南是内陆省份,有38个县市与鄂渝黔桂粤赣6省市区的50个县市区毗邻,省际边界线4127公里,涉及国土面积83677平方公里,人口1800万人。其中,有15个县属民族地区,人口576万人;少数民族374万人,占全省少数民族人口的53%;面积34541平方公里,占全省民族地区国土面积的58%。山同脉、水同源、人同族、民同俗,做好边界地区民族工作,事关全省 Hunan is a landlocked province with 38 counties and cities bordering 50 counties and cities in six provinces and municipalities of Hubei, Chongqing, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi provinces and borders with an interprovincial boundary line of 4,127 kilometers covering an area of ​​83,677 square kilometers and a population of 18 million. Among them, 15 counties are ethnic minority areas, with a population of 5.76 million; 3.74 million ethnic minorities, accounting for 53% of the province’s minority population; and an area of ​​34,541 square kilometers, accounting for 58% of the province’s national territory. Mountain homosexuality, water homology, people of the same family, people with the common custom, do a good job in ethnic border areas, related to the province