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我国古代繁荣的经济,灿烂的文化,先进的技术,对人类文明的发展和进步作出了卓越的贡献。但是,到了近代却落后了。本文就封建主义的压迫是造成近代中国贫穷落后的这个根源之一进行论述。近代中国这个概念是指半殖民地半封建的中国社会时期,即1840年鸦片战争以后到1949年10月新中国成立之前的这段历史。在这段历史中,统治中国的清王朝,辛亥革命后,代之而起军阀统治,随后是国民党政府。这几个政府实质上都是封建势力对中国的统治。在经济上,第一,兼并土地,残酷剥削农民。封建土地所有制在封建社会和半殖民地半封建的中国社
The ancient prosperous economy, splendid culture and advanced technology in our country made outstanding contributions to the development and progress of human civilization. However, it lagged behind in modern times. This article discusses one of the root causes of the poverty and backwardness of modern China due to feudal oppression. The concept of modern China refers to the period of the semi-colonial and semi-feudal Chinese society, that is, the period from the Opium War of 1840 to the founding of New China in October 1949. During this period of history, the Qing dynasty that ruled China and the Revolution of 1911 replaced the warlord rule with the KMT government. These governments are essentially the rule of the feudal forces on China. Economically, first, merging land and cruelly exploiting peasants. Feudal land ownership in feudal society and semi-colonial semi-feudal China Society