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充血性心力衰竭(CHF)是内科常见急重症之一,也是老年患者常见死亡原因之一。我科近3年来用静脉滴注硝酸甘油治疗老年CHF共39例,取得了较好的疗效,现报告如下。资料与方法一、病例男性20例、女性19例。年龄60～82岁,平均为70.1岁。39例均为住院患者。心衰病因:1、冠心病23例,其中合并心绞痛14例、高血压4例、陈旧性心肌梗塞2例、三度房室传导阻滞1例、病态窦房结综合征2例、心房纤颤4例、频发性室性早搏4例、心脑综合征2例。2、风湿性心脏病5例,合并房颤2例、二度Ⅱ型房室传导阻滞2例、风湿活动2例。3、心肌病3例、合并房颤2例。4、急性心肌
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is one of the most common medical emergencies and one of the common causes of death in elderly patients. Nearly 3 years my department with intravenous nitroglycerin treatment of elderly CHF a total of 39 cases, and achieved good results, are as follows. Materials and Methods First, 20 males and 19 females. Aged 60 to 82 years old, with an average of 70.1 years old. 39 cases were hospitalized patients. Causes of heart failure: 1, 23 cases of coronary heart disease, including 14 cases of angina pectoris, hypertension in 4 cases, 2 cases of old myocardial infarction, third degree atrioventricular block in 1 case, sick sinus syndrome in 2 cases, atrial fibrillation Tremor in 4 cases, 4 cases of frequent ventricular premature beats, heart and brain syndrome in 2 cases. 2, 5 cases of rheumatic heart disease, 2 cases of atrial fibrillation, 2 cases of second degree type atrioventricular block, 2 cases of rheumatic activity. 3, 3 cases of cardiomyopathy, 2 cases of atrial fibrillation. 4, acute myocardial