近年来有的作者报告,对重症颅脑外伤所致的脑水肿,施用类固醇激素疗法有效,治愈率显著提高。临床常用的肾上腺皮质激素主要为糖皮质素,包括:可的松、氢化可的松、强的松、强的松龙、甲基强的松龙(Methylprednisolone)、氟羟强的松龙(Triamsinolone)、地塞米松(Dexamethasone)、β-氟美松(Betamethasone)和副氟米松(Paramethasone)等九种。它们的作用与用量通常可参阅表1。 In recent years, some authors have reported that cerebral edema due to severe craniocerebral trauma is effective in the treatment of steroid hormone and the cure rate is significantly increased. Clinically common adrenocorticotropic hormone glucocorticoids, including: cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone (Methylprednisolone), triamcinolone ), Dexamethasone, Betamethasone and Paramethasone. Their role and amount can usually see Table 1.