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目的根据盐城地区出国劳务人员传染病监测结果,探讨梅毒的防制对策。方法使用上海荣盛公司提供的 TRUST 诊断试剂初筛,日本富士公司 TPPA 试剂确认,技术操作及结果判断标准依据该试剂盒所附说明书,并结合流行病学调查。结果劳务体检13343人,共发现劳务人员中梅毒感染者41人,占该局发现疫病总数的82.36%。隐性梅毒占91.24%,20～45岁占97.56%,总感染率0.31%;其中男性阳性率为0.32%,女性为0.29%;以低滴度感染者为主;1:2～1:4占75.4%。结论出国劳务是盐城地区的优势产业,应加强对出国劳务人员性传播疾病的检疫与监测工作,保证劳务输出人员无疫病出国,构筑严密的检疫体系,进行全面系统监测,加强防治常识的宣传教育,严禁卖淫、嫖娼以及积极治疗是梅毒病人预防的根本措施。
Objective To investigate the prevention and control measures of syphilis based on the monitoring results of infectious diseases among service workers in Yancheng area. Methods The screening of TRUST diagnostic reagents provided by Shanghai Rongsheng Co., Ltd., the confirmation of TPPA reagents by Japan Fuji Co., Ltd., the technical operation and the judgment of results were based on the instructions attached to the kit and the epidemiological investigation. Results A total of 13,343 medical examinations were conducted, 41 of whom were infected with syphilis among laborers, accounting for 82.36% of the total number of epidemics found by this bureau. Recessive syphilis accounted for 91.24%, 20-45 years old accounted for 97.56%, the total infection rate was 0.31%; male positive rate was 0.32%, females 0.29%; low titers of infection; 1: 2 ~ 1: 4 Accounting for 75.4%. Conclusions The overseas labor service is the advantageous industry in Yancheng area. The quarantine and monitoring of sexually transmitted diseases among overseas workers should be stepped up to ensure that the exporters of the labor service go abroad without any epidemic disease, construct a strict quarantine system, carry out comprehensive and systematic monitoring, and strengthen publicity and education on common sense prevention and treatment , No prostitution, prostitution and active treatment are the basic measures to prevent syphilis patients.