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语言是文化的重要组成部分,是文化传播的重要工具,也是反映一个国家和民族文化的一面镜子。语言和文化关系密切,相互依存、互相制约。语言教学和文化教学作为外语教学中的两个主要教学内容,也相互影响和补充。在葡语教学的过程中,渗透文化教学,不但可以激发学生学习葡语的兴趣,提高学生葡语的实际运用能力,还可以满足学生求职和工作的需要。在葡语教学过程中,不仅要进行语言教学,还要同时进行文化教学,以开阔学生的视野、扩大学生的知识面、提高学生的综合素质,从而满足社会的需要,达到教学的最终目标。
Language is an important part of culture, an important instrument of cultural transmission, and a mirror that reflects the culture of a country and a nation. Language and culture are closely interdependent and mutually restrictive. As the two main teaching contents in foreign language teaching, language teaching and cultural teaching also influence each other and complement each other. In the process of Portuguese teaching, infiltration of cultural teaching can not only stimulate students ’interest in learning Portuguese and improve students’ practical ability to use Portuguese, but also meet the needs of students seeking employment and work. In the teaching of Portuguese, not only to carry out language teaching, but also at the same time cultural education, in order to broaden students ’horizons, expand students’ knowledge, improve the overall quality of students to meet the needs of society, to achieve the ultimate goal of teaching.