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The MAO (Micro-Arc Oxidation) process is applied to a eutectic Al-Si alloy (Al-12.0%Si-l.0%Cu-0.9%Mg(mass fraction)). The oxide ceramic layer was fabricated with about 220 μm thickness and 3000 Hv micro-hardness. ByXRD (X-ray diffractometry) and DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) analyses, the oxide layer consists of amorphousAl2O3, which is distinct from the results reported by the other researchers. The SEM photographs of such layer show that thelayer is fixed tightly on the substrate alloy. So this alloy can be used in the high temperature and friction environment after itis treated with such process.