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芒市是我省历史上严重的鼠疫疫区。该地人间鼠疫和鼠间鼠疫曾反复流行,夺去了成千上万人的生命。1982年我州鼠间鼠疫多点暴发,芒市地区鼠密亦高达6.0—13.33%,鼠间鼠疫的发生迫在眉睫,由于鼠数过多,农业、粮食、林业、商业均受其害。为此,经州委、州人民政府决定在芒市地区应用敌鼠钠大面积灭鼠,务使鼠密下降到百分之一以下的“安全水平”下,杜绝鼠间鼠疫的发生,降低各种鼠传疾病的发病率,保护农业、粮食的生产。但芒市是州人民政府和潞西县人民政府所在地,人口密集,交通四达,加之生境复杂,气候炎热多雨,大面积灭鼠难度较大,经采取有效技术措施,慎密部署园满完成任务,取得予期成效。现将开展这次灭鼠工作的方法和几项关键性的技术措施加以探讨以供参考。
Mangshi is the history of our province plague epidemic area. The plague and the plague in the area have been repeatedly prevalent and claimed the lives of thousands of people. In 1982, the outbreak of the plague in Myzhou was more than usual. The rat density in Mangshan was also as high as 6.0-13.33%. The outbreak of plague in the area was imminent. Agriculture, food, forestry and commerce suffered from the excessive number of rats. To this end, the state party committee and state people’s government decided to use Manchuria area large area of anti-rat anti-rat natriuretic petrolatum, in order to reduce the rat density below 1 percent “safety level” to eliminate plague in rats, reduce The incidence of various rodent diseases, protection of agriculture, grain production. However, Mangshi is the seat of state people’s government and Luxi County People’s Government. Due to its dense population and four-way traffic, coupled with complex habitats and hot and rainy weather, it is more difficult to eradicate rats in a large area. After effective measures have been taken to complete the project, Mission, achieve the desired result. Now the method of carrying out the anti-rodent work and several key technical measures to explore for reference.