装配式厂房工程的快速施工法,在苏联已经普遍地采用了。我国在1955年10月第一拖拉机制造厂的建厂工程中,由苏联专家阿列克谢也夫同志建议,第一次采用了这种新的施工方法。经验证明,采用这种方法是可以取得良好的收获与效果的,它不仅可以超额完成施工计划,缩短工期,同时还降低了建筑物的造价。因此在我国广泛地推广这种先进的施工方法,对我国建筑事业又多、又快、又好、又省地完成国家基本建设计划,是有一定的意义的。过去装配式厂房工程的施工,主要采用“分件按装法”(即插腊烛式的大流水),这种方法在施工的时候,先用起重机把柱子从头到尾按装上去,再返回来按装梁,然 The rapid construction method of prefabricated plant engineering has been widely adopted in the Soviet Union. In the construction of the first tractor factory in China in October 1955, the Soviet Union expert Alexei Keev suggested that this new construction method be adopted for the first time. Experience has shown that using this method can achieve good results and results. It can not only complete the construction plan, shorten the construction period, but also reduce the cost of the building. Therefore, extensively promoting this advanced construction method in our country is of certain significance to our country’s construction undertakings, which are numerous, fast, good, and provincially complete national basic construction plans. In the past, the construction of prefabricated factory buildings mainly used “separated parts and installation methods” (ie, high-flowing water with a waxing candle). When this method was used, the crane was used to install the columns from head to tail and then returned. Back to install beam, then