1998年全国高考政治第34题紧密结合当前国有企业改革过程中的热点，考直了学生对职工下岗和再就业问题的认识。这是预料之中的问题，但考题却门得巧妙，问得灵活，使人耳目为之一新。这道试题要求对同一材料中有关职工下岗和再就业的问题，运用经济常识指出纺织职工下岗的原因 The thirty-third question of the National College Entrance Examination Politics in 1998 closely integrated with the current hotspots in the reform of state-owned enterprises, and made students’ understanding of the problem of employees laid off and re-employed. This is an expected problem, but the exam questions are clever and flexible, making people look and feel new. This question requires the use of economic common sense to point out the reasons for laid-off workers in the same material regarding the issue of laid-off workers and re-employment.