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运用文献研究法、现场测试法、数理统计法对广西1985年和2005年进行体质与健康监测的588名19-22岁壮族大学生的13项身体形态、生理机能、身体素质等检测指标的测试结果进行了比较研究和动态分析,结果表明:壮族大学生的体质健康总体状况不容乐观,除壮族大学生身高,城市男生体重、胸围及维尔维克指数,乡村女生下肢力量与柔韧素质,城市女生上肢力量素质指标有所增长外,壮族学生体重、肺活量、血压、速度素质、耐力素质及大部分力量素质指标均呈下降趋势。
Using the method of literature research, field test and mathematical statistics, the test results of 13 physical indexes, physical function and physical fitness of 588 Zhuang college students aged 19-22 in Guangxi in 1985 and 2005 were measured. The results showed that the overall health status of Zhuang college students was not optimistic. Except Zhuang college students’ height, body weight of urban boys, chest circumference and Vervik index, strength and flexibility of lower limbs of rural girls, strength of upper limbs of urban girls Indicators increased, Zhuang students body weight, vital capacity, blood pressure, speed quality, endurance quality and most of the strength and quality indicators showed a downward trend.