山楂又名山里红、红果、胭脂果,是蔷薇科山楂属植物,因生于山间入口化渣而得名。山楂广泛分布于世界不同地区,尤其是北温带地区,其果实红如玛瑙,光泽艳丽,个头虽小,但营养丰富,食之酸甜,回味无穷。《本草纲目》云:“山楂化饮食,消肉积症瘕,痰饮痞满吞酸,滞血痛胀……化血块气块,活血。”因此,山楂是药食两用的佳果。 Hawthorn, also known as mountain red, red fruit, rouge fruit, is a family of hawthorn Rosaceae, was born in the mountain due to the entrance slag. Hawthorn widely distributed in different parts of the world, especially in the northern temperate zone, the fruit is red, such as agate, shiny and bright, the first small, but nutritious, sweet and sour food, aftertaste. “Compendium of Materia Medica” cloud: “Hawthorn diet, meat placental disease 瘕, phlegm Yin swallowing full of acid, blood clotting ... ... blood clots, blood circulation.” "Therefore, hawthorn is the best fruit and vegetable .