精神分析的信誉每况愈下 精神分析作为一种治疗方法的信誉长期以来每况愈下,这一点已不再存在严重争议。对造成这种状况的原因也不存在争议:虽然某些病人声称获得了深刻的自我洞察力,甚至改变了个性,总的说来,精神分析已证明是一种消除神经官能症状的成效平平,在许多情况下是无效的方法。接受深入细致的精神分析的经历作为一种专注的沉思的形式,或许具有真正的价值,但这种经历所引起的 Psychological analysis of the credibility of the deteriorating Psycho-analysis as a treatment method has long been declining credibility, which no longer exists serious controversy. Nor is there any controversy over the reasons for this: although some patients claim to have acquired profound self-perception and even changed their personality, psychoanalysis has generally been shown to be mediocre in the elimination of neurological symptoms, In many cases it is ineffective. Experience as a focused and thoughtful form of receiving in-depth and meticulous psychoanalysis may have real value, but the experience