从上个世纪70年代后托尼.莫里森相继发表的五篇主要作品里可以看出这位生长于美国白人个人主义文化语境中的非裔黑人女作家在写作中不断寻找自己的民族历史和身份、思想意识不断成长和成熟的轨迹。在《宠儿》这部作品中莫里森尤其强化了自己的集体主义意识,认为黑人个体只有依靠家庭和社区集体的力量,团结起来,才能走出困境。 From the five major works published by Tony Morrison in the 1970s, it can be seen that the black African American female writer who grew up in the cultural context of the American white individualism constantly searches for his own national history And identity, ideological growth and maturity of the track. Morrison, in his “Beloved” work, especially strengthened his sense of collectivism by assuming that black individuals can only get out of their predicament by relying only on the strength of their families and community groups.