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文献上曾报道臭鼻症患者的非特异性免疫因子——溶菌酶、β-溶素和补体等在体内的水平降低。作者对86名不同病期和严重程度的臭鼻症及64名萎缩性鼻炎患者进行了血清杀菌(bactericidity)活性、溶菌酶、β-溶素、补体、C_3补体和IgA、IgC、IgM等体液免疫因子的综合研究,并与健康人对比,结果发现:臭鼻症患者的血清杀菌活性明显降低、β-溶素活性百分率明显升高、补体水平稍升高、C_3补体含量明显增高、IgA含量升高,其他指标接近正常,上述个别非特异性防御因子的升高在一定程度上说明臭鼻症
In the literature, it has been reported that the levels of non-specific immune factors such as lysozyme, β-lysin and complement in the patients with stench of nose are reduced in vivo. The authors tested 86 bacteriostatic activities of lysozyme, β-lysin, complement, C_3 complement, and body fluids such as IgA, IgC, IgM and other 86 patients with stomatitis and 64 atrophic rhinitis of various stages and severity The results showed that the serum bactericidal activity was significantly decreased, the percentage of β-lysin activity was significantly increased, the level of complement was slightly increased, the content of C_3 complement was significantly increased, the content of IgA Elevated, and other indicators close to normal, the above individual non-specific defense factor increased to some extent, stinky Syndrome