语言交际中 ,说话人再进行编码时总是试图以尽可能少的载体来负载尽可能多的信息内容 ,而在实际操作上 ,出于某种需要 ,又会出现语义结构上的重叠成分。老舍《茶馆》中“人物简介”里 ,为了结构上的整齐出现了大量的语义重叠 ,本文就作家在人物性别的标注方式方面进行考察 In verbal communication, the speaker always attempts to load as much information as possible with as few vectors as possible. In practice, the syntactic overlapping elements appear for some reason. In Lao She’s “Teahouse”, “Character Introduction”, in order to structural neat appearance of a large number of semantic overlap, this article on the author of the gender character in the way of inspection