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宋代城市生活繁荣,商品经济发达,市人阶层和市民文艺兴起,文言小说在这一特定的时代背景中产生了通俗化的倾向,其中不仅出现了大量的市井题材,而且在意识、情趣方面也走向世俗,市人阶层对金钱的热切渴求,对艳情的浓厚兴趣,以及猎奇的审美心理,都得到了充分的反映。
In the Song Dynasty, urban life was prosperous, the commodity economy was developed, the caste of the city people and the rise of the citizen literature and art emerged. The classical novels tended to popularize in this particular age background. Not only did a large number of marketplace themes emerge, but also awareness and taste To the secular, the urban people ’s eager desire for money, the strong interest in eroticism and the aesthetic psychology of curiosity have all been fully reflected.