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近年来,气候变化成为全球关注的热点。发展新能源,减少对化石能源的依赖,降低对环境的污染和破坏,成为必然之势。因此,发展新能源,是必须的。经过30年快速发展,深圳人均GDP已超过1万美元,经济社会发展达到中等发达国家水平。新的发展阶段对能源供给、环境保护、民生改善、产业创新等方面提出了更高的要求。新能源产业作为环境友好的新兴高技术产业,是建立现代产业体系、发展低碳经济、建设国家创新型城市的重要内容。把握历史机遇,加快制定出台新能源产业振兴发展规划和政策措施,率先发展新能源产业,既是深圳顺应国际国内产业发展趋势,创新发展模式,抢占产业制高点的迫切需要,又是进一步引领珠三角乃至全国实现可持续发展,继续当好排头兵的必然选择。新世纪以来,以核能、太阳能、生物质能、新能源汽车为代表的深圳新能源产业发展迅速。深圳在科技研发、装备制造、应用推广、产业服务等方面已然具备了较强的基础,并形成了深圳特色的新能源产业。
In recent years, climate change has become a hot spot of global concern. It is an inevitable trend to develop new energy sources, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and reduce pollution and damage to the environment. Therefore, the development of new energy sources is a must. After 30 years of rapid development, per capita GDP in Shenzhen has exceeded 10,000 US dollars, and its economic and social development has reached the level of moderately developed countries. The new stage of development puts forward higher requirements on energy supply, environmental protection, improvement of people’s livelihood and industrial innovation. The new energy industry, as an environmentally-friendly emerging high-tech industry, is an important part of establishing a modern industrial system, developing a low-carbon economy and building a national innovation-oriented city. Grasping historical opportunities, expediting the formulation of plans and policies for the revitalization of new energy industries and taking the lead in developing new energy industries are both an urgent need for Shenzhen to follow the trend of international and domestic industries, innovate and develop modes, and seize the high ground of industries. To achieve sustainable development throughout the country and continue to be a vanguard of choice is the inevitable choice. Since the new century, the new energy industry in Shenzhen, represented by nuclear energy, solar energy, biomass energy and new energy vehicles, has developed rapidly. Shenzhen already has a strong foundation in R & D, equipment manufacturing, application and promotion, and industrial services. Shenzhen has also formed a new energy industry featuring Shenzhen.