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中国现代法律史学是在传统法律史学和外来法律史学的双重基础上建立起来的。正确认识中国法律史学的学科性质,对完善这门学科的独立品格,促进这门学科的进一步发展具有重要意义。运用现代法学理论,特别是运用部门法理论去分析中国传统社会的法史材料,是中国现代法史学研究方法形成和发展的主要标志。但不应简单地用部门法理论、现代法理学的一般概念去比附评论中国传统法史材料,使中国法史学研究带上过分浓厚的现代色彩。应重视法史学研究的学术批评问题,提倡既非庸俗吹捧也非恶意贬低的高水平的独立评论。
Chinese modern law historiography was founded on the double foundation of traditional legal historiography and foreign law historiography. Correctly understanding the nature of the discipline of Chinese legal historiography is of great significance to improving the independent character of this discipline and promoting the further development of this discipline. The use of modern jurisprudence theory, especially the use of sectoral law theory to analyze the legal history materials of Chinese traditional society, is the main symbol of the formation and development of China’s modern jurisprudence research methods. However, we should not simply use the general concepts of departmental law and modern jurisprudence to commend China’s traditional legal history materials and bring the study of Chinese jurisprudence to an overly strong modern color. Attention should be paid to the academic criticism of the study of law and history, advocating a high level of independent commentary that is neither vulgar nor malicious.