古时,文人非常重视砚,有“文人之有砚,如美人之有镜”之说。砚中以端砚、歙砚、洮河砚、澄泥砚最为有名,被称之为四大名砚,其中有的或为名人所使用,或造型独特,质量上乘,巧夺天工,稀世罕见,为历代文人所乐于收藏,有的已成为砚中之宝,甚至列为国宝。这些宝物有的 In ancient times, the literati paid great attention to the inkstone, saying that there is an inkstone of the literati, such as the mirror of the beauty. The inkstone is best known for its Duanyan, Qingyan, Yanheyan and Chengyi Yanks, and is known as the Four Famous Inkstones, some of which are used by celebrities or are of unique style, of high quality, exquisite in craftsmanship and rare in the world, Happy to collect, and some have become a treasure in Yan, and even as a national treasure. Some of these treasures