论文部分内容阅读
随着经济体制改革的不断深入,市场运行机制的日益增强,价格与工资的改革越来越迫切地摆在我们面前,成为进一步深化改革的热点和难点。有一种错误的观点认为:价格改革等于物价上涨,物价上涨引起通货膨胀,最后导致居民实际消费水平下降。是不是这样呢?我们不妨在消费与物价的关系上思考几个问题。一、物价上涨的主要原因是社会总需求大干社会总供给以1985——1987三年的情况为例,我们来看看下表的统计数字:
With the continuous deepening of the reform of the economic system and the ever-increasing market operation mechanism, the reform of prices and wages has become increasingly urgent before us and has become a hot and difficult point for further deepening reforms. There is a erroneous view that price reform is tantamount to rising prices, rising inflation caused by rising prices, and ultimately leading to a drop in the level of real consumption of residents. Is this not the case? We may wish to consider several issues in the relationship between consumption and price. I. The main reason for rising prices is the total social demand. The total social supply is based on the situation from 1985 to 1987. Let’s take a look at the following statistics: