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据《三国志·先主传》记载:“(陶)谦病笃,谓别驾麋竺曰:‘非刘备不能安此州也。’谦死,竺率州人迎先主”。从陶谦将徐州交给刘备开始,徐州这片土地就与关羽结下了不解之缘了。作为关羽忠义事迹的开始,徐州留存着许多与关羽相关的历史遗迹与民间传说,关羽以及与关羽相关的事物,深深影响着徐州这片土地与世世代代的徐州人。本文结合历史与徐州当地的现存古迹,探究关羽与徐州的关系,寻找关羽带给徐州的变化。
According to the “Three Kingdoms first master biography” records: "(Tao) Qian Qian disease, that do not drive elk Zhu said: ’Non-Liu Bei can not be the state also.’ Xu Tao from Tao to Liu Bei began, Xuzhou, this piece of land on the bond with Guan Yu indissoluble bound. As the beginning of Guan Yu’s deeds, Xuzhou has kept many historic sites and folklore related to Guan Yu, Guan Yu and Guan Yu. It has a profound impact on Xuzhou, a land of Xuzhou and Xuzhou people from generation to generation. This article, based on the history and the extant monuments in Xuzhou, explores the relations between Guan Yu and Xuzhou and seeks for the changes brought by Guan Yu to Xuzhou.