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坐落在武陵山区的秀山土家族苗族自治县是四川有名的经济贫困县和疾病流行区。全县共有50多万土家、苗、汉族人民。1953年,县卫生防疫站首次从病人血中检出“微丝蚴”、经省、地有关部门调查监测,确定秀山为“斑氏丝虫病”中度流行区。经过28年的普查普治,复查复治,对266419人(次)的丝虫病人实施了有效治疗,控制了疫情。1981年10月,成为四川省第一个基本消灭丝虫病的县,传染病发病率已由1958年以前的7278·36/10万,逐年下降至1988年的192.45/10万。
Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, located in Wuling Mountain, is a well-known economic poor county and a disease endemic area in Sichuan. The county a total of more than 50 million Tujia, Miao, Han people. In 1953, county health and epidemic prevention station for the first time detected from the patient’s blood “microfilariae”, the provincial and local authorities investigation and monitoring to determine Xiushan as “endemic filariasis” moderate endemic areas. After 28 years of general survey, rehabilitation and rehabilitation, 266419 people (times) of filariasis patients implemented effective treatment to control the outbreak. In October 1981, it became the first county to basically eliminate filariasis in Sichuan Province. The incidence of infectious diseases has dropped from 72783610000 by 1958 to 192.45% by 1988.