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目的探讨小量激素应用在上呼吸道感染临床治疗的效果。方法选择来我院就诊的上呼吸道感染的患者100例,随机将100例患者分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组所有的患者根据病情的不同分为采用抗炎药物以及抗病毒药物进行治疗;对观察组患者在治疗的过程中在抗病毒以及抗炎治疗的基础上采用少量激素进行治疗。结果通过临床对两组患者治疗发现,采用激素治疗患者的平均病程小于未使用激素治疗的患者,使用激素治疗的并发症发生率为18%,未使用激素治疗组并发症的发生率为4%,P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论治疗上呼吸道感染使用小量激素可以有效改善患者的症状,缩短病程,但是应该严格控制激素的使用时间以及用量,从而可以有效减少并发症的发生。
Objective To investigate the effect of small amount of hormone used in clinical treatment of upper respiratory tract infection. Methods 100 cases of upper respiratory tract infection in our hospital were selected. 100 cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group of 50 cases. All patients in control group were divided into anti-inflammatory drugs and antiviral drugs For treatment; observation group of patients in the course of treatment in the anti-virus and anti-inflammatory treatment based on the use of a small amount of hormones for treatment. Results The clinical treatment of two groups of patients found that the average duration of treatment with hormone therapy was less than that of patients without hormone therapy, the incidence of complications using hormone therapy was 18%, uncompressed hormone therapy group the incidence of complications was 4% , P <0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion The treatment of upper respiratory tract infection using a small amount of hormones can effectively improve the symptoms and shorten the course of the disease, but should be strictly controlled hormone use time and dosage, which can effectively reduce the incidence of complications.