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兰斯顿.休斯是美国历史上著名的黑人诗人之一。作为哈莱姆桂冠诗人,休斯的诗歌渗透着他对黑人的深厚感情。《疲惫的布鲁斯》作为休斯早期诗歌的代表作,其艺术创新体现在他将美国黑人音乐形式及方言巧妙地融入诗歌创作中。本文围绕文体学中的一个重要概念——前景化,对休斯诗歌《疲惫的布鲁斯》中的语言变异现象进行简要分析,使读者可以更好地体会休斯诗歌所展现的艺术价值,并且更深刻地体会休斯在诗歌中所传达的对黑人的热爱之情。
Langston Hughes is one of the famous black poets in American history. Hughes’s poetry, as the laurel poet of Harlem, permeates his deep feelings toward blacks. As a masterpiece of Hughes’ early poems, “Weary Bruce” is characterized by his art innovation in his skillful integration of African-American musical forms and dialects into his poetry. Based on the foregrounding of an important concept in stylistics, this article makes a brief analysis of linguistic variations in Hughes ’Weary Bruce, so that readers can better understand the artistic value of Hughes’ poetry, and more Deeply appreciate Hughes’ love of Negro conveyed in her poetry.