亨利·大卫·梭罗(H.D.Thoreau)是19世纪美国浪漫主义作家,当代环保主义运动的先驱。在其代表作品《瓦尔登湖》中,梭罗记录了他在瓦尔登湖与大自然亲密接触的两年中对自然的仔细观察和对人类生活的深入思考。本文试图从生态环保的角度深入挖掘其作品中的重要思想内涵,以揭示梭罗在其作品中所倡导的人与自然的和谐关系,进一步唤起人们的生态环保意识。《瓦尔登湖》是梭罗于1854年发表的一本散文 H.D.Thoreau is a 19th-century American romantic writer and forerunner of the contemporary environmentalist movement. In his representative work “Walden,” Thoreau documents his careful observation of nature and his in-depth reflection of human life in the two years in which Walden Lake was in close contact with nature. This paper attempts to excavate the important connotations in his works from the perspective of ecological environment protection so as to reveal the harmonious relationship between man and nature advocated by Thoreau in his works and to further arouse people’s consciousness of ecological environment protection. Walden was an essay published by Solo in 1854